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专升本社区是一家为广大升本学子提供全国专升本政策，考试大纲，备考信息，报名考试时间，考试科目，复习资料，升本专业，升本院校等信息的资讯类网站。本网站为了保护网络信息安全，保障用户合法权益的同时为广大学员提供更优质的服务，将严格遵循合法、正当、必要的原则，收集您的个人信息和需求。承诺在本网站中收集到的您个人信息将受到严格的保护，为了使您能得到优质的服务，仅限于向专升本社区网站总部及您所在地区分校教务人员提供您的个人信息（包括姓名、联系电话、就读院校），并承诺将严格保护，不得向任何第三方泄露或披露，并确保不对您造成骚扰。 如您选择线上咨询平台上的升本在线服务，即表示您完全知晓并同意上述专升本社区网站收集、使用信息的目的和方式和范围，请填写您的个人信息；如您不同意，您可选择退出本网页，选择其他方式了解升本在线服务。
本网站收集、使用用户信息规则：
1、本网站收集用户信息仅限于结合教育考试院政策，根据所在地区不同，为用户提供高效优质的服务。
2、本网站工作人员对在业务活动中收集的公民个人信息将严格保密，不向与本机构无关的任何他人提供用户的个人信息。
3、本网站已经并将采取最新的技术措施和其他必要措施，确保信息安全，防止在业务活动中收集的公民个人电子信息泄露、毁损、丢失。
4、本网站加强对机构工作人员对个人信息使用权限的管理，发现违规泄露、散布用户个人信息的，将立即停止传播该信息，并对工作人员按规定进行处罚。
5、用户如发现泄露个人身份、散布个人隐私等侵害其合法权益的网络信息，有权要求本机构删除有关信息或者采取其他必要措施予以制止。
免责声明：
1、本网站所刊载的各类形式（包括但不仅限于文字、图片、图表）的作品仅限于为广大学员提供更多信息及更优质的服务，仅供用户参考。对于访问者根据本网站提供的信息所做出的一切行为，除非另有明确的书面承诺文件，否则本网站不承担任何形式的责任。
2、本网站及其雇员一概无需以任何方式就任何信息传递或传送的失误、不准确或错误对用户或任何其他人士负任何直接或间接的责任。
3、凡以任何方式登录本网站或直接、间接使用本网站资料者，视为自愿接受本网站声明的约束。
4、本网站若无意中侵犯了哪个媒体或个人的知识产权，请致函或来电告之，本网站将立即给予删除等相关处理，全国统一来电400-023-1785；全国统一邮箱kf@hlsjy.com。
5、以上声明内容的最终解释权归专升本社区网站所有。
感谢您信任并使用专升本社区的服务！我们根据最新的法律法规、监管政策要求，更新了《用户隐私政策》。 本次更新进一步明确了我们如何收集和使用您的信息以及如何存储您的信息。请您仔细阅读并充分理解以下条款，特别提醒您应留意本《用户隐私政策》中加粗形式的条款内容。如果您不同意本《用户隐私政策》，您可能无法正常使用我们的产品、服务。
希望您仔细阅读并充分理解本《用户隐私政策》，了解在使用我们的产品和服务时，我们如何收集、使用、存储、处理和保护这些信息，以及我们为您提供的了解、控制这些信息的方式，以便您更好地了解我们的产品和服务并作出适当地选择。
如您使用或继续使用我们的产品和服务，表示您同意或/和已征得您的父母或监护人的同意（若您为未成年人）按照本《用户隐私政策》收集、使用、储存、处理和保护您的信息。
本《用户隐私政策》主要向您说明如下信息：
1. 我们如何收集和使用您的信息
2. 我们如何存储您的信息
3. 我们如何使用Cookie以及同类技术
4. 我们可能向您发送的信息
5. 您如何了解和控制自己的用户信息
6. 我们如何保护您的个人信息
7. 本《用户隐私政策》的适用范围
8. 本《用户隐私政策》如何更新
9. 如何与我们联系
1. 我们如何收集和使用您的信息
1.1 我们将根据合法、正当、必要的原则，按照如下方式收集您在使用服务时主动提供的或因为使用服务而产生的信息，用以向您提供服务、优化我们的服务以及保障您的帐户安全。
1.2 您在注册、登录时提供的个人信息及我们的使用方式：
(1) 如您用其他方式注册、登录专升本社区相关产品时，我们会收集手机号码、密码。如您仅需浏览、搜索等功能，您不需要注册或登录，亦无需提供以上信息。如您不提供手机号码，将无法使用我们的服务。
(2) 如您以第三方帐号（如微信等帐号）登录专升本社区相关产品时，我们会收集您第三方帐号的个人信息（包括头像、昵称及您提供的其他信息），您可以在关联登录页面选择是否授权或新建个人信息。 我们和第三方将以去标识化的方式验证，这个过程中我们收集到的验证信息除前述头像、昵称及您提供其他信息外，无法识别特定个人身份的信息。我们需要您确认通过第三方帐号登录前已经在第三方完成实名认证。如您不同意第三方帐号登录，将无法使用第三方帐号登录验证功能，但不影响您使用我们的其他服务。
(3) 我们收集手机号码、微信等帐号是用于为您提供帐号登录服务以及保障您的帐号安全。
1.3 您在产品或服务中主动提供的信息及我们的使用方式：
(1) 如您在个人资料编辑时提供的昵称、头像、性别、学校、地区、报考城市、考试类型、真实姓名、电子邮件、个人简介。这些资料将帮助我们更好地了解您并为您提供更优质的服务。
(2) 如您使用观看视频、直播、试题纠错、使用反馈、课程分享、学习笔记时，我们会收集您通过前述服务所上传或下载的信息，这类信息包括搜索关键字、发布和回复的评论、文字、标签。
(3) 如您使用客服等用户响应功能时，您可能需要提供您的手机号码、QQ号码或您向我们主动提供的其他联系方式，我们收集这些信息是为了核验您的用户身份信息、调查事实、帮助您解决问题，如您拒绝提供可能导致您无法使用我们的客服等用户响应功能。我们亦会保存您与我们的客服沟通信息和回复内容。
1.4 我们在您使用我们的产品和服务时获取的信息及我们的使用方式：
1.4.1 为保障您正常使用我们的产品和服务，维护我们产品和服务的正常运行，改善及优化您的服务体验并保障您的帐号安全，我们会收集您的下述信息：
(1) 日志信息：当您使用我们的产品和服务时，我们可能会自动收集相关信息并存储为服务日志信息。如登录帐号、IP地址、搜索记录、收听观看记录、网页浏览记录、服务故障信息等。
1.5 我们会根据以上在您使用产品或服务时获取的信息开展数据分析和研究，改进我们的内容布局和推广效果，为商业决策提供产品或服务支持。
1.6 其他用户分享的信息中含有您的信息及我们的使用方式
如其他用户发布的笔记、回复中可能包含您的信息。我们将无法修改其他用户的信息，如实展示可能包含您的信息。如您认为侵犯您的个人信息，请您通过下述第11条投诉方式和联系方式联系我们进行处理。
1.7 请您理解，我们向您提供的功能和服务是不断更新和发展的，如果某一功能或服务未在前述说明中且收集了您的个人信息，我们会通过页面提示、交互流程、网站公告等方式另行向您说明信息收集的内容、范围和目的，以征得您的同意。
1.8 关于个人信息和个人敏感的提示
上述的个人信息和个人敏感信息，我们会尽最大努力保护您的信息，若您不提供该信息，您可能无法正常使用我们的相关服务，但不影响您使用服务中的其他功能。若您主动提供您的个人信息和个人敏感信息，即表示您同意我们按本《隐私政策》所述目的和方式使用您的个人信息和个人敏感信息。
2. 我们如何存储您的信息
2.1 存储信息的地点
我们遵守法律法规的规定，将境内收集的用户个人信息存储于境内。目前我们不会跨境传输或存储您的个人信息。将来如需跨境传输或存储的，我们会向您告知信息出境的目的、接收方、安全保证措施和安全风险，并征得您的同意。
2.2 存储信息的期限
一般而言，我们仅为实现目的所必需的最短时间内或法律法规规定的条件下存储您的个人信息，并在超出个人信息保存期限后对您的个人信息进行删除或匿名化处理。但在下列情况下，我们有可能在遵守法律法规规定的前提下，更改个人信息的存储时间：
(1) 为遵守相关法律法规的规定；
(2) 为遵守法院判决、裁定或其他法律程序的规定；
(3) 为遵守相关政府机关或法定授权组织的要求；
(4) 为执行相关服务协议或本《隐私政策》、维护社会公共利益，为保护们的客户、我们或我们的关联公司、其他用户或雇员的人身财产安全或其他合法权益所合理必需的用途。
(5) 其他法律法规规定或您另行授权同意的情形。
2.3 存储信息的方式
我们会通过安全技术保护措施存储您的信息，包括本地存储、数据缓存、数据库和服务器日志。
2.4 当我们的产品或服务发生停止运营的情形时，我们将采取合适的方式（例如推送通知、站内信、公告等形式）通知您，并在合理的期限内删除或匿名化处理您的个人信息。
3. 我们如何使用Cookie以及同类技术
Cookie 和同类技术是互联网中普遍使用的技术。当您使用专升本社区及相关服务时，我们可能会使用相关技术收集您的信息。我们使用 Cookie 和同类技术主要为了实现以下功能或服务：
3.1 保障产品与服务的安全、高效运转：我们可能会设置认证与保障安全性的 Cookie 或匿名标识符，使我们确认您是否安全登录服务，或者是否遇到盗用、欺诈及其他不法行为。这些技术还会帮助我们改进服务效率，提升登录和响应速度。
3.2 帮助您获得更轻松的访问体验：使用此类技术可以帮助您省去重复您填写个人信息、输入搜索内容的步骤和流程（例如：表单填写）。
您可以通过浏览器设置拒绝或管理Cookie以及同类技术的使用。但请注意，如果停用Cookie，您可能无法享受最佳的服务体验，某些服务也可能无法正常使用。
4. 我们可能向您发送的信息
4.1 信息推送
您在使用我们的产品和服务时，我们可能向您发送提醒、声音和图标标记，以及电子邮件、短信等其他方式的推送通知。 您可以在设备的设置等相关页面选择取消。
4.2 与产品和服务有关的公告
我们可能在必要时向您发出与产品和服务有关的公告。 您可能无法取消这些与产品和服务有关、性质不属于广告的公告。
5. 您如何了解和控制自己的用户信息
5.1 我们将尽一切可能采取适当的技术手段，保证您可以了解、更新和更正自己的注册信息或使用我们的服务时提供的其他用户信息。在了解、更新、更正和删除前述信息时，我们可能会要求您进行身份验证，以保障帐户安全。一般情况下，您可随时修改自己提交的信息，但出于安全性和身份识别的考虑，您可能无法修改注册时提供的某些初始注册信息、验证信息及认证信息。
5.2 如您不希望您的部分信息被我们获取，您可以通过关闭设备权限的方式停止我们获得您的个人信息。您开启下述权限即代表您授权我们可以收集和使用该权限相应的个人信息来为您提供对应服务，您关闭前述权限即代表您取消了授权，我们将不再基于对应权限继续收集和使用相关个人信息，也无法为您提供该权限所对应的服务，但不影响您使用我们的其他服务。但是，您关闭权限的决定不会影响我们此前基于您的授权所进行的信息收集及使用，但您可以通过第5.3条内容删除有关记录：
5.3 在您使用专升本社区期间，为了让您更便捷地控制您的个人信息，我们在产品和服务设计中为您提供了相应的操作设置，您可参考下面的指引进行操作。
5.3.1 访问个人信息：
您可以在【个人主页】-【头像】-【编辑资料】进行查询、访问、更正您的头像、昵称、性别、生日、地区、个性签名、兴趣爱好。
6. 我们如何保护您的个人信息
6.1 为保障您的个人信息安全，我们在合理的安全水平内使用各种安全保护措施来保障您的信息，防止数据遭到未经授权访问、公开披露、使用、修改、损坏或丢失。例如，我们使用加密技术（如SSL）、匿名化处理等手段来保护您的个人信息。
6.2 我们建立专门的管理制度、审批流程和组织确保信息安全。例如，我们严格限制访问信息的人员范围，要求他们遵守保密义务，并进行审查。
6.3 我们鼓励我们的工作人员学习信息安全知识、提高个人信息安全保护意识，并定期或不定期对我们的工作人员进行信息安全培训。
6.4 若不幸发生个人信息泄露等安全事件，按照法律法规要求，我们会启动应急预案，阻止安全事件扩大，并及时告知您：安全事件的基本情况和可能的影响、我们已采取或将要采取的处置措施、您可自主防范和降低风险的建议、对您的补救措施等。我们将及时将事件相关情况以邮件、信函、电话、推送通知等方式告知您，难以逐一告知用户时，我们会采取合理、有效的方式发布公告。同时，我们还将按照监管部门要求，主动上报个人信息安全事件的处置情况。
6.5 互联网环境并非百分之百安全，当出现下列非因我们过错而对您的信息造成泄露及由此造成的损害结果，我们无需承担任何责任：
(1) 任何由于黑客攻击、计算机病毒侵入或发作、因政府管制而造成的暂时性关闭等影响网络正常经营之不可抗力而造成的个人资料泄露、丢失、被盗用或被篡改等。
(2) 在使用专升本社区的过程中链接到其它网站或因接受来自第三方的服务所造成之个人资料泄露及由此而导致的任何法律争议和后果。
(3)如您在使用专升本社区（例如笔记、评论等）的过程中主动公开、上传、发布或向第三方提供您的个人信息的，其他用户可能会收集您的个人信息。
7. 本《用户隐私政策》的适用范围
7.1 我们的所有产品和服务均适用本《用户隐私政策》。但某些产品或服务可能会有其特定的隐私政策适用条款，该特定隐私政策适用条款更具体地说明我们在该产品或服务中如何处理您的个人信息。除非有特殊说明，若本《用户隐私政策》与该特定产品或服务的隐私政策适用条款有不一致之处，请以该特定隐私政策适用条款为准。
7.2 请您注意，本《用户隐私政策》不适用由其他公司或个人提供的产品或服务。如果您使用第三方的产品或服务，须受该第三方的隐私政策而非本《用户隐私政策》）约束，您需要仔细阅读其政策内容。
7.3 本《用户隐私政策》为《用户服务协议》及相关协议的重要组成部分，本《用户隐私政策》内的名词定义参照《用户用户服务协议》，适用于专升本社区相关服务。
8. 本《用户隐私政策》如何更新
8.1 随着我们的服务范围扩大，我们可能适时更新本《用户隐私政策》的条款，更新内容构成本《用户隐私政策》的一部分。如更新后的《用户隐私政策》导致您的权利发生实质改变，我们将在更新前通过显著位置提示或以其他方式通知您，为避免您不能及时获知更新，请您经常阅读本《用户隐私政策》。
8.2 无论何种方式，若您继续使用我们的服务，即表示同意受更新后的《用户隐私政策》约束。
8.3 更新后的《用户隐私政策》将以更新日期为生效日期，并取代之前的《用户隐私政策》。
9. 如何与我们联系
若您对本《用户隐私政策》有问题、意见、建议，或者与用户个人信息安全相关的投诉、举报，您可以通过全国统一来电400-023-1785；全国统一邮箱kf@hlsjy.com等方式与我们进行联系，我们将在收到函件并验证您的用户身份后尽快予以回复。
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考试大纲大家都知道其重要性，因为考试的题型基本来源于考试大纲中，为了帮助到大家安心备考，以下是来源于网上,由湖南专升本社区整理出的2021年长沙学院专升本《大学英语》考试大纲。
《大学英语》“专升本”考试大纲
一、考试形式及适用对象
本考试采用客观试题与主观试题相结合、单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的形式。
考试对象为参加选拔考试的所有考生，主要考查听力、阅读、写作等语言技能。
二、题型及比例
本考试由五个部分组成：听力理解、阅读理解、词汇语法、完形填空和短文写作，其中：听力理解30分、阅读理解60分、词汇语法20分、完形填空20分和短文写作20分。
三、考试时间和分数
本课程考试满分为150分，考试时限为120分钟。
四、考试大纲
第一部分 听力理解 (Listening Comprehension)
1.考核题型
(1)本部分分为两节：对话题与短篇题。
第一节为对话题，共10组对话，每组对话后有一个问句，每个问句为一题。
第二节为短篇题，共三篇短文，每篇后有3 - 4个题目，每题有一个问句。每篇短文及问题只读一遍。
(2)本部分每个问题提供四个选择项。
2.考核要求
(1)能听懂由一个语轮组成的涉及日常生活的简短对话。
(2)能听懂短篇听力中题材熟悉、表达不太复杂的简短故事，讲话或叙述等。
(3)能理解听力部分中用教学大纲中常见高频词所表达的一般信息。
第二部分 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)
1.考核题型
(1)本部分由四篇短文组成，每篇短文250个词左右。
(2)每篇短文后有5个问题，考生根据短文内容从每个问题后的四个选择中选出最佳答案。
2.考核要求
(1)能读懂题材熟悉、难度适中（相当于应用英语能力考试A级）、体裁多样的英文短文。
(2)能掌握所读材料的主旨和大意。
(3)能了解和辨认说明主旨大意的事实与细节。
(4)能根据具体句子的意义理解上下文的逻辑关系及所指关系。
(5)能根据所读材料的事实进行归纳和逻辑推理。
第三部分 词汇语法 (Vocabulary and Structure)
1.考核题型
(1)本部分由词汇用法题和语法结构题组成，共30题，其中词汇用法题约占70% - 80%，语法结构题约占20% - 30% 。
(2)考试题型为多项选择题，每题有四个选择项，要求学生根据题中提供的语境，从中选出一个最佳答案。
2.考核要求
(1)具有对覆盖专科教学大纲中的全部词汇进行准确识词和辨词的能力。
(2)能正确运用常用词汇、短语及基本语法和句型。
(3)能根据语境对高频词进行搭配运用。
第四部分 完形填空 (Cloze)
1.考核题型
本部分由一篇题材熟悉，难度适当，约150个词的短文构成。文中留有20个单词空白，每个空白为一题，每题提供四个选择词项。填空词项一般为结构词和实义词。
2.测试考核要求
(1)考生能在全面理解内容的基础上，选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
(2)本部分主要测试学生整体运用语言的能力。
第五部分 短文写作 (Writing)
1.考核题型
本部分由题目、作题要求及提示三部分组成。提示既可以是英文，也可以是中文。
2.考核要求
(1)考生能在规定时间内，根据所给题目和要求，撰写一篇约120字的英文短文。
(2)考生能读懂所给的做题要求与提示，按题撰文。
(3)考生能就日常生活、学习、社会或文化教育中一般常识性题材进行英文写作。文体包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、书信等。
(4)考生作文应文体正确，语言通顺，用词恰当，结构合理，具有一定的说服力。
五、样题
College English Examination
Paper (A)
题号 | 答题卡 | 作文 | 总分 | 阅卷人 | 复核人 |
得分 |
Listening Comprehension (30′Section A 1′×10=10′; Section B 2′×10=20′) |
Section A Conversation
Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D), and decide whichis the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
1. (A) Not knowing what he wants. (B) The weather that he doesn’t like.
(C) The plane. (D) Flying to the north.
2. (A) Steve looks good in anything. (B) He knew someone who looked like Steve.
(C) He wishes he had a tie like Steve’s. (D) Steve should wear the old tie.
3. (A) At the hotel. (B) At the airport. (C) On the train. (D) In the plane.
4. (A) In a restaurant. (B) At the post office. (C) In a school. (D) In a hospital.
5. (A) She hasn’t gone travelingfor several weeks. (B) She likes to take long trips.
(C) She prefers not to go outing on weekends. (D) She spends a long time in planning her trips.
6. (A) The woman will ask Frank to come home earlier. (B) Frank will come home earlier.
(C) She will have a quarrelwith Frank. (D) She is tired of waiting for him there.
7. (A) Bob is too tired to study any more. (B) He told Bob not to study late at night.
(C) He had often advised Bob to prepare earlier. (D) Bob didn’t hear the warning.
8. (A) It’s not important how he dances. (B) It’s too crowded to dance.
(C) If he is careful, no one will notice. (D) No one knows how to dance.
9. (A) 4 dollars. (B) 5 dollars. (C) 6 dollars. (D) 15 dollars.
10. (A) 20 minutes (B) 30 minutes (C) 45 minutes (D) 15 minutes
Section B Passage
Directions:In this section you will hear 3 shortpassages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Passage One
Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. (A) Plants (B) Sun (C) Animals (D) Human beings
12. (A) Breaking up (B) Dying out (C) Stopping (D) Disappearing
Passage Two
Questions13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
13. (A) They went to the theater. (B) They stayed at home talking.
(C) They went to the cinema. (D) They washed the dishes at home.
14. (A) A woman (B) A man (C) A driver (D) An actress
15. (A) They were having a joke.
(B) They were washing the dishes.
(C) They were running for the first who will not wash the dishes.
(D) They were running for the first who will wash the dishes.
Passage Three
Questions16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. (A) Not rich but kind (B) Rich and kind
(C) Neither rich nor kind (D) Rich but mean
17. (A) He lost them. (B) He gave them to pay for his taxi home.
(C) He used them to pay for his lunch (D) He gave them to a beggar.
18. (A) The artist (B) The beggar
(C) Neitherof them paid (D) Each paid his own bill.
19. (A) He invited the beggar to another lunch.
(B) He invited the beggar to spend the night in his home.
(C) He took the beggar home and gave him back the money.
(D) He gave the beggar more money.
20. (A) He didn’t want to pay for the taxi too. (B) He had no money to pay for the taxi.
(C) He didn’t want the artist to pay for the taxi. (D) He had something else to do.
Reading Comprehension (3′×20=60′) |
Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children didn’t respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their ways of life. In a more traditional(传统的)society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.
In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a life time may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.
21.The first paragraph tells us that ________.
(A) the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people.
(B)it is out of date to talk about the generation gap.
(C)children and parents are trying to understand each other.
(D)it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other.
22.In a more traditional society, old people ________.
(A) have their children respect and listen to them. (B) do not care for their children at all.
(C)expect their children to rebel against them. (D) do not live together with their children.
23.In American society young people ________.
(A) do not need to find jobs (B) marry people younger than them
(C)have better education than their parents (D) leave home at an early age
24.Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?
(A) Young people like to depend more on themselves. (B) Parents do not love their children dearly.
(C)American society changes rapidly. (D) Parents expect too much of their children.
25.The main idea of the passage is _________.
(A) that the generation gap needs considering
(A)when the generation gap is necessary in American society
(B)why the generation gap exists
(D) how we can reduce the generation gap.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:
Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's liberation movement in the United States.She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892.Strangely enough she had a very happy life as a child.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.
In 1896 the family moved to Chicago.Three years later they moved back to St.Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood.She enjoyed her years in school and was an excellent student of mathematics.She also was quite skillful as a painter.
It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals.She didn't like being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field——physics.She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.
Agnes spent a full year looking for a job.Finally she gave up in anger.She began writing letters of anger to various newspapers.An editor in New York liked her ideas very much.He specially liked her style（风格）.He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job.And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.
26. How many children did Mr. Miller and Mrs. Miller have?
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
27. Where did Agnes spend her childhood？
(A) Missouri (B) Chicago (C) New York (D) St.Louis and Chicago
28. At school，Agnes was good at ________.
(A) physics and painting (B) maths and painting
(C) writing and maths (D) physics and writing
29. What is her major in college?
(A) Physics (B) Mathematics (C) Chemistry (D) English
30. What happened in Agnes's life when she was in college？
(A) She learned to accept the fact that men and women were unequal.
(B) She learned that it was impossible for a woman to be a scientist.
(C) She came to know of the inequality between men and women.
(D) She developed her personal way of writing.
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:
People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats（公寓），and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like．Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for him or herself and for invited friends.
People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread（铺开）your towels（浴巾）around you; on the train you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.
Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase（公文包）on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all.I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal（非言语的） communication（交流）so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case！ When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out（突出）of his head. I had taken up his space！A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately（立即）moved his case to his side of the table.
31. What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
(A) The home matters greatly to Englishmen.
(B) The castle is more important than the home.
(C) The home is more important than the castle.
(D) Englishmen usually live in homes instead of castles.
32. Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in houses?
(A) They can make changes in the houses in which they live.
(B) They love houses more than gardens.
(C) They can own private space like the house and the garden.
(D)They can keepthe private space to themselves and friends．
33. According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library,it means ________.
(A)you want to spread your towels around you further (B)you want to put your coat on the table
(C) you find no space for your books on the seat (D)you want to tell others the space belongs to you
34. How did the man opposite the writer show he owned the whole table?
(A) He sat in a section for four people. (B)He placed his briefcase on the table.
(C) He was travelling on a train to London. (D)He was reading a book.
35. The writer tried to get back his space by ________.
(A)moving the case off the table (B)taking all his papers out
(C) taking up the space of the man opposite (D) showing the books concerned to the man
Passage Four
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
For a long time women with HIV (艾滋病毒) were ignored because the focus was totally on HIV men. The gay community (同性恋团体) was very much in sight and vocal and successfully got support for its cause. Now we are rapidly approaching the point where one half of all AIDS cases in the world are women. But no one is taking this dangerously high level of infection (感染) among women seriously enough.
Women usually have a worse time dealing with HIV than men do. In most cases, the woman is taking care of children as well as her sick partner. She may not even have time to take care of herself. The HIV-positive (HIV阳性) women ends up shouldering the family as well as her own personal problems. Men, however, are usually the ones who have insurance (保险), income, and access to doctors. They get care. Women often do not.
The discrimination(歧视) against women HIV-positive women is simply terrible. They are likely to be more inactive than men in the home and workplace because too many people think that women are the cause of the disease .This is not at all true. They get it from a man. They don’t just simply have HIV. Of course, there’s a social discrimination against all people with HIV. They are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive andthat they will, therefore, be discriminated against. For example, it’s very difficult for people with HIV to travel. They are not allowed to enter many countries, including the United States, China and Russia.
The biggest difficulty an HIV-positive woman must face is the isolation(孤立). Once the woman knows she’s HIV-positive, she lives in fear that other people will find out. She’s so frightened she will go into hiding, into an isolated place (与世隔绝的地方) by herself. It’s not at all uncommon to meet a woman who has been HIV-positive for nearly 10 years and has never told anyone, except the doctor. And the resulting stress（压力）is enough to make her sick. But HIV-positive women who got support, who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it---whether that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nations to struggle for their rights.--- are likely to live longer. Active women don’t die out of shame in a corner. This happens to too many HIV-positive women.
36.Women with HIV were ignored because________.
(A) their effort to attract attention was not as successful as the HIV men’s
(B)they often lived in a community that was hardly noticed by others.
(C)HIV men were the only concern over a long time
(D)they failed to get support.
37.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
(A) HIV-positive women make up nearly half of all AIDS cases in the world.
(A)The gay community succeeded in getting support.
(B)The high level of infection (感染) among women has been taken seriously.
(C)There is social discrimination against all people with HIV.
38.According to the passage, it’s difficult for women to deal with HIV but not because________.
(A) they often lose their jobs after other people find out they are HIV-positive
(A)they usually have the family problem
(B)they often have no access to doctors
(C)they have little time to take care of themselves
39.Countries such as the United States and China are mentioned in the article in order to show that ________.
(A) there are more AIDS cases in those countries
(A)it is convenient for HIV-positive people to travel
(B)HIV-positive people are usually discriminated against
(C)People who are HIV-positive are afraid that these countries will find out
40.Which of the following does the passage show to us that active women don’t do?
(A) Get support from others. (B) Discuss their trouble with their doctors only.
(C) Struggle for their rights. (D)Take better care of themselves.
Vocabulary and Structure (41-60 0.5′×20=10′; 61-70 1′×10=10′) |
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
41. We are looking forward _____ the respected professor soon.
（A）to see (B)to seeing (C)for seeing (D)seeing
42. I saw Bob ______in the library when I was there last night.
(A) to read (B) is reading (C) reading (D) was reading
43. The classrooms in Building One are ______ Building Two.
(A) larger than that of (B) larger than in (C) larger than those (D) larger than those in
44. It is necessary that a graduate student _______ a grade point average of “B” in his major field.
(A) maintain (B) maintains (C) will maintain (D) shall maintain
45. He is capable of _______ several foreign languages.
(A) speaking (B) talking (C) saying (D) telling
46. Look, the trees are fallen. There ___________ a strong wind.
(A) must be (B) should have been (C) must have been (D) could be
47. _______ those pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those memorable days in Yunnan.
(A) To see (B) Seeing (C) See (D) Seen
48. Evidence came up ______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.
(A) that (B) which (C) what (D) whose
49. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know ______ to choose.
(A) whether (B) when (C) why (D) which
50. It was in China _______ the agreement was signed.
(A) what (B) that (C) where (D) which
51. I can’t carry this box. Will you _________ me a favor, please?
(A) make (B) give (C) do (D) show
52. They talked as if they __________ each other for years.
(A) know (B) had known (C) have known (D) know
53. Not until the game had began ________ at the sports ground.
(A) he arrived (B) did he arrive (C) he didn’t arrive (D) would he arrive
54. I do wish you ____________ so much.
(A) don’t smoke (B) are not smoking (C) didn’t smoke (D) to have smoked
55. __________ his wealth, he is not happy.
(A)In spite of (B) Because of (C)Besides (D) Except for
56. Reagan used to be known ________ everyone ________ a famous actor.
(A) to….as (B) to … for (C)with … as (D) for … with
57.Certainly _________ we leave this dangerous place the better.
(A) the soon (B) soon (C) sooner (D) the sooner
58. They said the house was _________ large ________ bright so they don’t rent it.
(A) neither, and (B) neither, or (C) neither, nor (D) either, or
59. _________is known to theworld, Mark Twain is a great American writer.
(A) That (B) Which (C) It (D) As
60. New York is the city ________ she is going to visit.
(A) where (B) what (C) that (D) in which
61.________ surprised me most was ________ he could speak English so fluently.
(A) That, that (B) What, that (C) That, what (D) What, if
62. The general manager was busy to see visitors.
(A) too much (B) much (C) very much (D) much too63. The ancient Egyptians believed all illnesses were related to _______ was eaten.
(A) which (B) it (C) that (D) what
64. How many times have I told you _______ football in the street?
(A) do not play (B) not to have played (C) not to play (D) not your playing
65.If I _________ you, I would do it in a different way.
(A) am (B) was (C) were (D) would be
66. Air isn’t so clean here as it used to _________.
(A) was (B) is (C) be (D) being
67. My father has been out on business for _______ and he will come back________ next week.
(A) sometime,some time (B) some time,sometime
(C) sometimes, sometime (D) sometime, sometimes
68.Would you please lend me a ________? The box is too heavy for me.
(A) favor (B) hand (C) help (D) lift
69. It’s no use _______ to her about the importance of the document.
(A) talking (B) talked (C) to talk (D) talk
70. Don’t worry about your brother’s illness; what he needs is nothing else _______ a good rest.
(A) but (B) besides (C) including (D) less
Cloze (1′×20=20′) |
Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
One daya police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He was so 71 what he had bought thathe offered to 72 the mushrooms with his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.
“Let the dog 73 a piece first.” suggested one74 officer who was afraid that themushrooms might be poisonous. The dog seemed to 75 his mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 76 quite pleasant taste.
An hour later, however, they were all 77 when the gardener rushed in and said 78 the dog was dead. 79 the officers jumped into their cars and rushed into the nearest hospital. Pumps (泵) were used and the officers had a very 80 time getting rid of the mushrooms that81 in their stomachs. When they 82 to the police station, they sat down and started to 83 the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the 84 thathe had felt and they agreed that these had grown worse 85 their way to the hospital. The gardener was called to tell the way 86 the poor dog had died. “Did it 87 much before death?”asked one of the officers, 88 very pleased that he had escaped a 89 death himself. “No,”answered the gardener, looking rather 90 . “It was killed the moment a car hit it.”
71. (A) sure of (B) careless about (C) pleased with (D) disappointed at
72. (A) share (B) grow (C) wash (D) cook
73. (A) check (B) smell (C) try (D) examine
74. (A) frightened (B) shy (C) cheerful (D) careful
75. (A) refuse (B) hate (C) want (D) enjoy
76. (A) besides (B) but (C) and (D) or
77. (A) astonished (B) exhausted (C) puzzled (D) fainted
78. (A) cruelly (B) curiously (C) seriously (D) finally
79. (A) Immediately (B) Carefully (C) Suddenly (D) Slowly
80. (A) hard (B) busy (C) exciting (D) unforgettable
81. (A) kept (B) dropped (C) settled (D) remained
82. (A) hurried (B) drove (C) went (D) returned
83. (A) study (B) discuss (C) record (D) remember
84. (A) panic (B) pains (C) dangers (D) worry
85. (A) in (B) along (C) on (D) with
86. (A) how (B) in that (C) where (D) in which
87. (A) suffer (B) eat (C) harm (D) bite
88. (A) to feel (B) feeling (C) felt (D) having felt
89. (A) strange (B) painful (C) peaceful (D) natural
90. (A) alarmed (B) interested (C) surprised (D) excited
Writing (20′) |
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My Favorite Sport.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
You should write this composition on the Composition Sheet.
(1) 你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？
(2) 喜欢的原因及它能带来的益处。
注意：此页系作文专用纸，请考生务必将作文写在此页规定范围内，并在此页密封线内填好自己姓名、专业、准考证号、学号；在交卷时请将此页与试题分开，并与答题卡一起上交。 Composition Sheet ( Paper A ) Part V Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My Favorite Sport.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. (1) 你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？ (2) 喜欢的原因及它能带来的益处。 My Favorite Sport ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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